BY: CAMILA GARZON
The
ants of the voracious species Megaponera analysis, widespread in the south of
the Sahara, rescue the companions who are injured when they go
out to hunt termites, their favorite prey. Two to four times a day, these ants
come out of their hive, placed in long rows, to hunt termites, which are not
exactly an easy prey as they defend themselves with strength from their
predators. As is the case in any battle, some are usually injured, as termites
resist biting ants, causing amputations.
Scientists
have observed that wounded ants (compared to soldiers) segregate a series of
chemicals that serve to warn their partners that they are injured.
This
is the first time that this behavior is observed in invertebrate animals,
according to the authors of this study, published this week in the journal
Science Advances and made in Costa de Mar.
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